
Various Building Systems
The Condominium Property Regulation outlines the responsibility to maintain and understand key building systems.
WHAT YOU'LL LEARN
Various Building Systems
Roofing and Building Envelope Designs
Impact on Maintenance and Financial Planning
How to Explain Building Systems at AGMs
Case Study
The Condominium Property Regulation outlines the responsibility to maintain and understand key building systems. These include, but are not limited to:
Plumbing Systems: Systems for water distribution, drainage, and sanitation. Regular maintenance ensures proper functioning and prevents costly repairs.
Mechanical Systems: HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning) systems that regulate indoor temperature, humidity, and air quality. These are critical for the comfort and safety of residents.
Electrical Systems: Wiring, lighting, and power distribution systems that provide electricity to common areas and individual units. Proper maintenance minimizes safety risks, such as electrical fires.
Example: If an owner reports low water pressure, the manager should investigate the plumbing system, ensuring compliance with maintenance standards.
Roofing and Building Envelope Designs
The Condominium Property Regulation emphasizes the importance of reserve fund planning, which includes the long-term maintenance of the roofing and building envelope. These elements protect the structural integrity of the building and prevent costly repairs.
Roofing Systems
The roof is a critical component of the building envelope, designed to:
Prevent water infiltration.
Protect against environmental factors (e.g., snow, wind, UV exposure).
Maintain energy efficiency by insulating the building.
Building Envelope
The building envelope includes exterior walls, windows, doors, and foundations. Its primary functions are:
Structural Protection: Preventing moisture penetration, which can lead to mold, rot, or structural deterioration.
Energy Efficiency: Reducing heat loss or gain to minimize energy costs.
Aesthetic Value: Maintaining the visual appeal of the property.
Impact on Maintenance and Financial Planning
Routine Inspections: Regular inspections of the roof and building envelope help identify early signs of damage, such as leaks or cracks.
Reserve Fund Contributions: Repairs and replacements must be included in the reserve fund study to ensure sufficient financial resources.
Communication: Managers must clearly explain the need for these expenditures to owners during AGMs.
How to Explain Building Systems at AGMs
The Real Estate Act Rules requires managers to ensure that all communications with clients, boards, and owners are clear, accurate, and timely. Managers must explain technical information in a way that stakeholders can understand.
Steps for Explaining Building Systems During AGMs
Preparation:
Review recent inspection reports for plumbing, mechanical, electrical systems, and the building envelope.
Identify key issues and upcoming maintenance or repair projects.
Use Simple Language:Avoid technical jargon. For example:
Instead of “faulty pressure relief valve,” say “a part in the plumbing system that controls water pressure needs replacement.”
Visual Aids: Use diagrams or photos to illustrate building systems and highlight areas requiring attention.
Provide Cost Breakdown: Relate maintenance needs to financial planning. For instance:
“Replacing the roof will cost $150,000, which has already been accounted for in the reserve fund study under the Condominium Property Regulation.”
Address Questions: Be prepared to answer owner questions, such as:
Why are these repairs necessary?
What happens if we delay maintenance?
Example Explanation for an AGM
Plumbing: “The plumbing system in our building is over 20 years old, and some of the pipes are starting to corrode. If left unaddressed, this could lead to leaks and water damage. Routine maintenance is scheduled for next month.”
Roofing: “The roof inspection revealed some minor damage due to wind and hail. We will address these issues immediately to avoid more costly repairs in the future.”
Reserve Fund: “The reserve fund study ensures that major repairs, such as HVAC replacement or roof renewal, are adequately planned for.”

Case Study
Scenario: Communicating a Building Envelope Issue
During a routine inspection, a contractor identifies cracks in the building envelope that could lead to water infiltration and mold growth. The estimated cost of repairs is $250,000, which will be drawn from the reserve fund.
Task:
Prepare an explanation for owners at the AGM.
Ensure your communication aligns with the Real Estate Act Rules.
Emphasize the importance of timely repairs to prevent further damage.
Sample Explanation:
“During the latest inspection, it was found that cracks have developed in the exterior walls of our building, which could allow water to seep in and cause mold or structural damage. To address this, we will need to complete repairs at a cost of $250,000. This amount is covered by the reserve fund, as outlined in the Condominium Property Regulation. These repairs are crucial to maintaining the building’s integrity and preventing larger expenses in the future.”
